ASTM C225-1985(2009) 玻璃容器耐化学腐蚀的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforResistanceofGlassContainerstoChemicalAttack
【原文标准名称】:玻璃容器耐化学腐蚀的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC225-1985(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1985
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:C14.02
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:chemicalattack;containers;durability;glass;Chemicalresistance;Glasscontainers
【摘要】:Thesolubilityofglassincontactwithfood,beverages,orpharmaceuticalproductsisanimportantconsiderationforthesafepackagingandstorageofsuchmaterials.Autoclaveconditionsarespecifiedsincesterilizationisoftenemployedforthepackagingoftheproduct.Italsorepresentsoneofthemostextremeconditions,particularlyoftemperature,thatcontainerswillordinarilyexperience.Anyofthethreetestmethodsdescribedmaybeusedtoestablishspecificationsforconformitytostandardvalues,eitherasspecifiedbyacustomer,anagency,orx201C;TheUnitedStatesPharmacopeia:x201D;TestMethodB-AisintendedparticularlyfortestingglasscontainersprimarilydestinedforcontainmentofproductswithapHunder5.TestMethodB-WisintendedparticularlyfortestingglasscontainerstobeusedforproductswithapHof5.0orover.TestMethodP-Wisahydrolyticautoclavetestprimarilyintendedforevaluatingsamplesfromuntreatedglasscontainers.ItisoftenusefulfortestingtheresistanceofcontainersoftoosmallcapacitytopermitmeasurementsofsolubilityontheunbrokenarticlebytheB-Wtestmethod.Yieldingthewaterresistanceofthebulkglass,itcanalsobeusedinconjunctionwiththeB-Wtestmethodtodistinguishwhethertheinternalsurfaceofacontainerhasbeentreatedtoimproveitsdurability.Allthreetestmethodsaresuitableforspecificationacceptance.1.1Thesetestmethodscovertheevaluationoftheresistanceofglasscontainerstochemicalattack.Threetestmethodsarepresented,asfollows:1.1.1TestMethodB-Acoversautoclavetestsat121x00B0;Conbottlespartiallyfilledwithdiluteacidastheattackingmedium.1.1.2TestMethodB-Wcoversautoclavetestsat121x00B0;Conbottlespartiallyfilledwithdistilledwaterastheattackingmedium.1.1.3TestMethodP-Wcoversautoclavetestsat121x00B0;Conpowderedsampleswithpurewaterastheattackingmedium.1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesinparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:A82
【国际标准分类号】:81_040_30
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语